{"id":31629,"date":"2009-07-27T13:08:00","date_gmt":"2009-07-27T15:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/escaesco.com.br\/lab\/anba\/arab-influence-under-discussion-in-brazil\/"},"modified":"2019-06-30T13:38:41","modified_gmt":"2019-06-30T16:38:41","slug":"arab-influence-under-discussion-in-brazil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/arab-influence-under-discussion-in-brazil\/","title":{"rendered":"Arab influence under discussion in Brazil"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00e3o Paulo \u2013 From decimal numbers to the musical instruments that descend from the lute, the Arab influence in religion, architecture and economy is analysed by the dossier Arabs in Brazil, of the Brazilian National Library&#8217;s History Magazine, on newsstands now. Furthermore, by means of project &quot;Biblioteca Fazendo Hist\u00f3ria&quot; (Library Making History), the publication will promote the debate &quot;\u00c1rabes no Brasil&quot; (Arabs in Brazil), next Tuesday at 04:00 pm, at the Machado de Assis Auditorium of the National Library Foundation.<\/p>\n<p> <!--%IMGNOT1%-->Lecturers at the event will include the anthropologist Paulo Gabriel Hilu da Rocha Pinto, who is the coordinator of the Centre of Studies on the Middle East (Neom) of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, and the historian Maur\u00edcio Parada, who is a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio). <\/p>\n<p> The historian is going to present the context in which Arab immigrants arrived in the country, especially in the 1930s and 1040s. According to the historian&#8217;s artice, the influence of Arab culture first arrived in Brazil with Portuguese colonizers, who were in turn dominated for eight centuries by the Moors, who disseminated their habits and even their language in the Iberian Peninsula. Furthermore, Parada will approach the problems of the Arab world then and now.<\/p>\n<p> The anthropologist, who collaborated to the magazine with his article &quot;Toda Forma de F\u00e9&quot; (All Forms of Faith), is going to explain the spiritual influence on Brazilians as a result of coexisting with the religious diversity of Arab immigrants who arrived at the country, especially in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. \u201cContrary to what most people believe, there is a lot of religious pluralism among Arab immigrants,\u201d says Pinto.<\/p>\n<p> The researcher presents figures pertaining to immigration from 1908 to 1941, showing that 65% of the Syrian-Lebanese who arrived at the Port of Santos were Maronites, Melkites and Roman Catholics, 20% were Orthodox Christians and 15% Muslims. \u201cThe religious diversity is huge. There were also the Jewish immigrants who spoke Arabic or had an Arab cultural background, and the atheists,\u201d he says. <\/p>\n<p> \u201cThe result of this contact with plurality is felt even today, with the growing number of non-Arab Brazilians converted to Islamism, the use of the Portuguese language in sermons, and the increasing supply of Arabic language courses,\u201d says Pinto, who did doctoral research on the Islam in contemporary Syria, studies the Muslim community in Brazil since 2003 and is working on a project for a book on Arab immigration in Rio de Janeiro. \u201cThe book is already being written and will be probably be published by the end of the year,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p> The debate, which will be mediated by researcher Marcello Scarrone, is free of charge and open to the general public. The auditorium has a capacity for 150 people.<\/p>\n<p> <b>The magazine <\/b> <\/p>\n<p> The History Magazine of the National Library provides qualified information in essays and articles written by the leading Brazilian historians. The only publication in its segment to specialize in the History of Brazil, the magazine is distributed on a monthly basis to newsstands across the country and may be subscribed to. The full contents of all editions may also be viewed at http:\/\/www.revistadehistoria.com.br.<\/p>\n<p> <b>Service <\/b><br \/> Debate: Arabs in Brazil <br \/> Date: Tuesday, July 27th<br \/> Place: Machado de Assis Auditorium of the National Library Foundation \u2013 Rio de Janeiro<br \/> Time: 04:00 pm<\/p>\n<p> <b>*Translated by Gabriel Pomerancblum<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Religion, architecture and economy were approached in dossier Arabs in Brazil, published in the History Magazine of the National Library, which will promote a debate on the matter next Tuesday in Rio.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2306,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[91],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-31629","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-economy"},"wps_subtitle":"Religion, architecture and economy were approached in dossier Arabs in Brazil, published in the History Magazine of the National Library, which will promote a debate on the matter next Tuesday in Rio.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2306"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31629"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31629\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}