{"id":35695,"date":"2010-08-26T12:30:00","date_gmt":"2010-08-26T14:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/escaesco.com.br\/lab\/anba\/straight-from-the-gold-rush\/"},"modified":"2019-06-30T18:31:01","modified_gmt":"2019-06-30T21:31:01","slug":"straight-from-the-gold-rush","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/straight-from-the-gold-rush\/","title":{"rendered":"Straight from the Gold Rush"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>S\u00e3o Paulo \u2013 Stone streets and houses of the 18th Century are a blessing to the eyes and decorate the landscapes of Tiradentes and S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei. In each one, images and objects tell and hold the story of the times of the Gold Rush. The rich details of the paintings, the luxurious altars of the churches and the rococo details of the facades of the houses make you travel in time. Both destinations seem more like scenographic cities and are among the most charming in the state of Minas Gerais.<!--%IMGNOT3%--><\/p>\n<p> Tiradentes, established in around 1702, presents the best preserved group of architectural sites among the historic cities and is crowded by tourists, especially during the great events it promotes.<\/p>\n<p> There are attractions for all tastes. In January there is the Brazilian Cinema Exhibit, in February, street Carnival, in April, the Holy Week, in June, catholic parties like the Jubilee of the Holy Trinity, as well as a Classic Motorcycle Festival. In August comes the International Culture and Gastronomy Festival and, in October, the Ox Cart and Cowboy Party.<\/p>\n<p> <!--%IMGNOT1%-->\u201cTiradentes is a city that breathes culture and lives 100% off tourism,&quot; said Felipe Barbosa, Culture and Tourism secretary in the city that has a population of 6,500 inhabitants and receives between 300,000 and 400,000 tourists a year.<\/p>\n<p> Churches and chapels are seen all around the city. Among the most important and beautiful is Santo Ant\u00f4nio (St. Anthony) church. Completed in 1732, it received an organ brought from Portugal in 1788. A restoration process took place in 2002 and granted new colours to the church, which became the backdrop for a religious spectacle with sound and lights on Friday, Saturday and Sunday nights.<\/p>\n<p> The neighbouring S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei is known for the traditional religious parties, mainly during Holy Week. The city currently has 87,000 inhabitants and also has in tourism a great source of income, receiving around 150,000 tourists a year.<\/p>\n<p> The city, apart from churches and houses, preserves some traditions like symphonic bands and religious ceremonies, like announcing all the great happenings by ringing church bells.<!--%IMGNOT4%--><\/p>\n<p> \u201cWe may say that our city arose in around 1695, when Tom\u00e9 Portes Del-Rei came to the region with his committee and set himself up on the right bank of Mortes River, putting up a base there to aid travellers who crossed the area on their way to the mining grounds of Minas Gerais,\u201d explained Ralph Justino, Culture and Tourism secretary of the city.<\/p>\n<p> A compulsory stop in S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei is S\u00e3o Francisco de Assis (St. Francis Assisi) church, considered the main church in terms of baroque art in the country and the only one in the city that was designed by artist Aleijadinho. Be careful not to invest all hours of your day looking at the details of the paintings.<\/p>\n<p> On some special nights, the lights of colonial lamps in the historic centre show a mysterious S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei. In its alleys arise stories that may be discovered by tourists and residents. The Cooperative of Tourist Guides of the city (Coopertur) has developed project \u201cBy Night Tour \u2013 Legends of S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o\u201d, which takes people to tourist points in the city, where there are enactments of the legends.<\/p>\n<p> The tour takes about two hours. Those visiting S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o by night may relive history in the where it took place. There are seven legends at seven different tourist points in the city.<!--%IMGNOT6%--><\/p>\n<p> \u201cStorytelling was a habit of the resident of the small cities. Part of the legends, be they enacted or told, recover something that no longer exists, mainly in large cities,&quot; said Crist\u00f3v\u00e3o Vitalino, the Coopertur representative.<\/p>\n<p> According to him, the enactment has been taking place since 2007, always on the third Saturday of the month and on long holidays, and they generally attract from 40 to 80 people at each presentation. It is also possible to make extra presentations for groups of tourists. <\/p>\n<p> <b>Walks and waterfalls<\/b><\/p>\n<p> Lovers of green and of adventure also have a full agenda in Tiradentes and S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei. Apart from several outings and trails in the interior of the two cities, there is a cave with interesting geological formations that is close to both cities. The Stone House has large galleries that are open to the outside and form labyrinths. When illuminated, the interior of the cave allows those present to view corridors and halls full of stalactites, carved by nature over time.<\/p>\n<p> <b>Steam engine<\/b><\/p>\n<p> <!--%IMGNOT5%-->One of the essential outings for those visiting Tiradentes and S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei is travelling the 12 kilometres that separate both cities by train. Ferro Oeste de Minas Railway (Efom), inaugurated in 1881 by Emperor Peter II, is considered the first railway in the state, as the head offices of the others were in Rio de Janeiro.<\/p>\n<p> The railway complex of S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei was listed as a historic asset on August 3, 1989. With time, the ancient steam engine was replaced by one powered by diesel oil and the railway has never stopped operating. The attraction represents a unique opportunity to travel through history on board a centenarian train.<\/p>\n<p> <b>Contacts<\/p>\n<p> Lendas de S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del-Rei<\/b><br \/> Site: www.lendassj.com.br<br \/> Telephone: (+55 32) 8874-0458 or (+55 32) 8844-0245<\/p>\n<p> <b>Passeio de Maria Fuma\u00e7a<\/b><br \/> Site: www.brasilviagem.com<br \/> Telephone: (+55 32) 3371-8485<\/p>\n<p> <b>*Translated by Mark Ament<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tiradentes and S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del Rei breathe culture and attract thousands of tourists from all corners of Brazil. The two destinations are among the most charming of the historic cities of Minas Gerais.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2306,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-35695","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-tourism"},"wps_subtitle":"Tiradentes and S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o Del Rei breathe culture and attract thousands of tourists from all corners of Brazil. The two destinations are among the most charming of the historic cities of Minas Gerais.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2306"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35695"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35695\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anba.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}